Wednesday, December 23, 2009
Holidays a Good Time to Check In With Aging Loved Ones
Tuesday, December 15, 2009
Thursday, December 10, 2009
Medicare Hospital Readmissions: A Major, Costly Problem
This is an area of focus in looking to reduce unnecessary costs in the Medicare program. To reach cost saving objectives, hospitals with high rates of readmission will be paid less if patients are readmitted to the hospital within 30 days of discharge.
To study this issue and initiate some solutions, the John A. Hartford Foundation provided a $1.4 million grant to the Society of Hospital Medicine, a national organization representing hospitalists and the practice of hospital medicine. Boost, Better Outcomes for Older adults through Safe Transitions, focuses on one main goal of improving the care of patients as they transition from the hospital to the home. Six hospitals began the project’s pilot program in September 2008, and the other 24, including Rush, joined in March after completing an application process proving adequate resources to support the program. Our local Morton Plant Hospital is one of the hospitals participating in this program. It is commendable to see those efforts being made, and very important in an area with a large senior population (and one of the fastest growing 85 and older populations), many of whom are geographically separated from family supports.
Many elderly patients seen in the hospital have a multitude of factors impacting their health and safety upon return home. Some readmissions will always occur, but perhaps this program will help identify some simple steps that can remedy gaps. For example, note this quote: “The most concerning fact of this study was that these patients who were rehospitalized, half of them never saw a doctor in the outpatient setting after the initial hospitalization,” said Dr. Williams, who mentors hospitals involved in Project Boost. Most of the experts involved agree care coordination is the missing link, which would enhance follow up and communication.
As a community based care coordination program that has been working with thousands of clients since 1998, we see the importance of this communication and resource allocation. Many times it is the "little things" in the process of discharge and time following hospitalization that can make all the difference. From transportation and meal services to ensuring someone has a full understanding of medication changes (and a way to get those medications) to some additional support or care while regaining strength for a few days, it often does not take a great amount of resources to enhance patient safety and well being. The disconnect between providers is a real issue. Imagine a confused (whether due to memory loss or medical issues) patient arriving at the hospital alone...with little history to report and no one to explain the person's past and current situation, let alone an idea of prior medications, diagnoses and supports. There is often a disconnect both going in to the hospital and coming back out, but also with coordination between community-based providers. I shudder to think of it every time I am there as care manager with a client, providing all that information...knowing the person in the next room may be that one who is alone.
Efforts to address this problem must be supported. We are talking with local providers and figuring out some ways to pull together to address these issues in our community. We have great medical and eldercare/aging resources in our community so we should really be able to have an impact...often it's only a matter of bringing these resources together and coming up with creative solutions. A number of years ago we did something similar with Falls Prevention, as a result of a discussion between Aging Wisely and EMS/Sunstar Ambulance. That coalition has done a # of innovative things and brought together parties that often had no collaboration prior.
As individuals, we can address this issue through advocacy for our loved ones and awareness of the process and gaps. Until we find ourselves in these situations, most of us have no idea how these systems work (and why would we?). Most patients and families are surprised by some aspect of what is available or not, what insurance provides, or what the processes are.
We recently did an article on the Top 10 surprises in healthcare and eldercare, and can email that to anyone interested in learning more (visit us at www.agingwisely.com). Let us know what you think--what would help? What do you find frustrating either as a care provider or family member? What do you think the major problems and gaps are? Tell us about your good and bad experiences...
Thursday, November 12, 2009
Worried about healthcare reform? Get the latest facts on Medicare
In the meantime, our work focuses primarily on clients in their Medicare years (whether 65+ or disabled) so we await what impacts will be on that program. But, no matter what, it is important for all insured persons to understand what they have, potential costs and gaps, and to carefully review coverages and bills. So...for our Medicare recipients, we have provided our annual "Medicare Fact Sheet" for 2010 (http://www.agingwisely.com/2010-medicare-fact-sheet/) which provides all the latest copays, deductibles, and premiums plus a valuable summary about the various "parts" of Medicare and things to keep in mind.
It is important to keep in mind that the average Medicare recipient spends more than $250,000 out of pocket while covered (from eligibility to death)...like most insurance, health insurance doesn't cover everything at 100%. We all bear the responsibility of understanding our coverages. However, that can be extremely confusing especially when it comes to Medicare because it has so many moving parts & options and often as people age, they have a myriad of health concerns. The good news is there is help...Medicare has great info. on their website, each state provides volunteer counselors (SHIP or SHINE programs, available through the Area Agency on Aging/state agencies), and consultations with experts like my colleagues at Aging Wisely (who do not sell any insurance). As family members with aging loved ones, we must be advocates for our family members and help them get the right information. If you don't feel comfortable navigating this, get help from the experts.
Here's a couple good places to get some education:
www.medicare.gov (Plan Compare tools, Medicare and You 2010, review your Medicare drug plan options from 11/15-12/31 open enrollment)
www.medicareadvocacy.org
http://www.agingwisely.com/category/payment-concerns/ Information on paying for long term care, Medicare, Medicaid
Friday, October 23, 2009
Medicare 2010
http://theseniorresourcecouncil.com
Friday, September 4, 2009
Tampa Bay Healthcare Heroes Nomination
Winners will be awarded at a celebration on 10/1/09.
Link to the story:
http://www.bizjournals.com/tampabay/stories/2009/08/31/daily44.html
Thursday, August 6, 2009
Electronic Medical Records
A lot of individual doctors, hospital systems, etc. are ramping up their technology and have gone electronic. One of our local hospital systems even uses a "hand scan" to identify patients and pull up their records. However, because there is no centralized, unified system, the issue really hasn't been addressed comprehensively. We're all so mobile now that only something universal/web based really solves this issue. But, there are of course the usual confidentiality and privacy concerns, and the logistics of making it all work together. And as healthcare is currently delivered, it is a pretty fragmented system (just spend some time talking to a doctor's office about billing and dealing with 100s of different insurers, Medicare, Medicaid, Worker's Comp, "cash" patients...), adding to the challenge. Not that I'm suggesting we should have one unified system of healthcare (don't want to start that firestorm here--that's enough for many entire blogs and there are plenty out there arguing and addressing that issue), but as that discussion continues, this particular issue is clearly part of the picture.
Even though I live and breathe it every day in the work we do, it does take the personal experience to really drive this home. As I prepared for summer travels a while back, it really hit me. We create these great secure, web based records for our clients, and I don't have one for me! Our clients and their representatives (usually us and maybe their primary caregiver/healthcare surrogate) have easy access to all their information--no more guessing on those surgery dates or trying to recall that medicine. And, wow, my healthcare surrogate paperwork is right here to print out no matter where I end up in the hospital--even if its across the pond. True continuity of care!
The program we use, Life Ledger, is very robust since it was created by people in our field who deal with these issues daily...so it includes "Discontinued Meds" so that you have good background when working with doctors on new medications, what hasn't worked in the past, etc. And, it has room for "non health" stuff that is often key, like funeral plans, who to contact in different situations, and who are my key advisors, such as my attorney and financial planner. I'm working on learning more about the products by Microsoft and Google and seeing what other systems are out there too. There isn't one that's perfect yet, but the way technology moves, it could happen tomorrow. Implementing anything system wide...well, that's a different story. So, for now, I'll create my own and continue to do so for our clients so that we're ahead of the game and not waiting on that to happen...
Tuesday, August 4, 2009
"Experiencing" Aging
This dementia experience really combined all of those sensory deprivations to create a sense of confusion and fear, while giving you the pressure of completing tasks and having somoene else in the room with you, so that all your fears were heightened. Of course, many people with dementia do not have all or any of those particular sensory issues or conditions, but the overall feelings seemed likely to mimic how people must feel. And, how it feels to have someone tell you to complete a number of complex (things we think are simple, but really involved much complex processing) tasks and feel completely overwhelmed and frustrated by this. I recall feeling frustrated that I was not the capable person I identify myself to be. Another participant, said "I just wanted to lie on the bed and curl up in a little ball and go to sleep". Others expressed "paranoia", thinking the other person was playing a trick on them, as is often expressed by people with dementia. Everyone felt very disoriented and somewhat fearful. I noticed I startled very easily and yearned for a friendly face. We all could imagine how nice it would have been to have someone come and comfort and guide us gently through the situation.
Interestingly, like persons with dementia, we all had slightly different experiences and reactions. We each brought our own history, experiences, strengths and weaknesses to the moment.
For professionals, family caregivers, and anyone these types of exercises are so useful. Too often, I encounter professionals, even those who regularly work with seniors, who forget the basics of sensitivity and empathy (and I'm sure I'm not perfect either, especially on a rough day). I recall doctor visits where the doctor spoke to me and virtually ignored the patient/client, until I prompted otherwise. Other times, I've seen people raise their voice to no avail with someone hard of hearing or assume the person has dementia when they are suffering from hearing loss or aphasia. The sensitivity exercises are good reminders for those of us with the training and background as well.
During this exercise (while waiting on each other to go through it) we also watched a very well done video about a lady with Alzheimer's Disease and her daughter. It fit well with the exercise because she talked about her frustrations and realizations as she learned more about the disease and her Mom's experience of it. She tried various techniques to deal with her Mom's constant phone calls and obsessions over certain issues, until she realized many of the things she was doing were only exacerbating the situation. She was surprised at the peace her Mom felt when she was in an environment designed specifically for dementia. She learned to let go of some of the expectations and preconceptions she had. She realized at one point her Mom was truly a person living absolutely "in the moment".
If you ever have a chance to participate in one of these experiential exercises, do so. There are some resources on the web to put together your own "aging sensitivity" kit as well.
Friday, May 29, 2009
The "Boom" of Caregiving
My other favorite book on this topic is Mothering Mother by Carol O'Dell. I especially like it because there are many "educational" caregiving books, but so few that tell the stories. Her book is told in a conversational tone with humor and personality. You will definitely laugh out loud and that is the medicine most caregivers could really use. She has great insights too for those of us who work with family caregivers, reminding us of what a caregiver may be feeling and going through and how to make it easier, not more difficult.
Tuesday, May 5, 2009
Hurricane Preparedness for the Elderly and Disabled
If you have an elderly parent, a disabled friend, or are yourself experiencing chronic illness or dependent on medical care or technology...here is some food for thought when thinking about the upcoming season:
Do you realize emergency shelters (and special needs shelters) are the last resort option for evacuating? Shelters can only handle small % of residents, and individuals needing care or assistance are not really appropriate for shelters.
Do you know pet shelters are extremely limited in our area? Have you made arrangements for your pets, and stocked up supplies for them as well?
Would your elderly client or loved one be comfortable sleeping on a cot with hundreds of strangers nearby? Would he be able to take care of himself at home, if without electricity or services for ten days or more?
Is your friend who requires Oxygen or nebulizer treatments registered with the power company? Do they understand this does not guarantee power but helps companies prioritize?
Do you know the details of how your client's assisted living deals with evacuation? How will they let you know what is happening? If they are in a non. evac zone what is their plan for other potential natural or manmade disasters? What do their generators power? Will they take in other residents/serve as an evac. site for other facilities?
Do you feel your loved one would be safe remaining at home, even during minor storms or disruptions (do they rely on services like Meals on Wheels, caregivers, transportation?; are they mildly confused?, do they have multiple medical conditions?)?
These are some questions to get you thinking about vulnerability during storms and other disasters. I will blog later on some resources, things to do to prepare, and how we help clients who are elderly or disabled to ensure the best possible plan in face of danger.
See also our disaster prep. info: http://www.agingwisely.com/successful-disaster-preparedness/
Tuesday, March 31, 2009
Medicare Quandaries
We talk to more and more people that realize this and want some advice, especially when nearing retirement and looking in to all of this for the first time. As each person examines certain questions, different solutions will arise--what is their income and financial picture, what is offered through employer or retirement plan, what is their health situation (and perhaps family history), what are the medical resources in their community (and how accessible will these be with different options), how much security or risk do they want? And, of course, as a person's situation changes, they need to reexamine their choices during enrollment periods. What is right for me as a robust, healthy 65 year old may certainly change as I age and experience chronic health issues.
Some resources to check out, include:
www.medicare.gov
www.medicareadvocacy.org
www.agingwisely.com (updated Medicare fact sheet each year, articles on Medicare, Medicaid, etc.)
Aging Wisely, LLC offers consulting services for these and other medical, insurance, and care issues and helps point you to resources which can help. We do not sell any products or insurance or receive any referral fees.
Monday, March 16, 2009
"Intergenerational Stress"
I've invited a couple expert guests and I hope we have a really interactive audience. I think people have a lot of these issues to discuss and I hope they will use the forum for this purpose. Maybe the forum will spark some neat ideas. Communities embracing these concerns and working together toward solutions is what we need.
Thursday, February 19, 2009
Eldercare Consultations
Here's some more info. and I also invite you to link to our website: www.agingwisely.com.
Now offering Nationwide Care Consultations
We know many families are concerned about older family members’ wellbeing. In today's economic climate, finding cost effective options is key. We offer the ideal solution for families through our consultation appointments.
Consultations can address concerns such as:
● Choosing the right assisted living or nursing home (and how to make the transition);
● What to do when Mom or Dad is resistant to care;
● Help understanding what it means when the doctor says Mom should not be alone;
● Advice on what to do when diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease or concerned about memory issues;
● What is available to help after surgery, a fall, or other hospitalization;
● Mediating with family members over disagreements about what is best for parents;
● What to do when you are concerned your parent shouldn’t be driving;
● Your frustrations as a caregiver and support options;
● Insurance issues-understanding Medicare, Medicaid, long term care and other insurance benefits (including pre-retirement consultation to plan for your transition).
● Help planning for disabled children or young adults.
Call us today to make an appointment for a consultation:
727-447-5845 or 813-249-6507 or toll free: 888-807-2551.
Consultations can be done in our office or via telephone. Immediate appointments available to accommodate crises or time sensitive concerns.
Thursday, February 12, 2009
Health Advocacy for Aging Parents-David Zoll's article
http://www.huffingtonpost.com/david-zoll/someone-to-watch-over-the_b_166099.html
Monday, February 9, 2009
Home Safety & Fall Prevention
Monday, February 2, 2009
Health Advocacy
The group had good questions and many of the same concerns I hear often. We especially talked a lot about issues like knowing you have picked a good doctor and concerns about care quality. One gentleman expressed his concern about being admitted to a hospital on a weekend due to perceived care issues. There is some empirical evidence to back him up, so his worry is not without merit, though a lot of hospitals have worked hard on this issue. It is a good issue to focus on, though--getting linked with the best professionals and best quality of care make a big difference. We talked a lot about the need to be your own advocate (and do your research/homework) or have one with you when you are ill (or even facing a diagnosis, surgery, etc.). I'm a big proponent of that and have seen where a professional advocate can make a big difference as a family faces the emotions involved. Families often tell me "I wouldn't have a clue how to review the medical chart or what questions to ask." and those things can make a big difference. Good to keep in mind.
Saturday, January 31, 2009
Alzheimer's Disease
In the meantime, I try to exercise and stay heart healthy which seems to have some protective effects. I think keeping the brain active and social connections are good whether the protective effects are as strong as speculated or not. I'm not always as good as eating my fruits and vegetables as I should be, but generally eat a pretty "Mediterranean diet" and wouldn't mind eating more delicious Indian food with curry/curcumin in it (there are hints this may help). I'm fortunate to have a good family history of longevity with very little disease at all, and strong mental acuity in to old age-- but that's something that we all don't have much control over.
Some of my best pearls of wisdom from my work experience would be not to ignore signs and symptoms in your loved one (or self) and to seek a good diagnostic work up. There's always a tendency to want to bury our heads in the sand, and this is a disease that creates a lot of fear...but being prepared can only help. The medicines can do some good and maybe especially so in Mild Cognitive Impairment or early stages. And, there are a # of things that mimic the symptoms that may be reversible. Though that probably isn't the common result of diagnosis, when it is surely it is a huge relief.
Thursday, January 29, 2009
Professionals: Listen to Caregivers
I'm lucky to work with a team that keeps this as their every day focus. Carol's stories are words of wisdom to us all.
Tuesday, January 27, 2009
Teachable Moments from Tough Economic Times
We also talked a lot though about the positives, a big theme seeming to be a resetting of values and priorities (i.e. prioritizing spending, distinguishing "needs" v. "wants") and how this has created "teachable moments" with our children. Hopefully this is something we can carry forward even as times get better (and they will:-). I hope perhaps these teachable moments might also carry forward in a more general way...a better openness about talking about money. Sometimes I have felt this is a more taboo subject than death, esp. amongst family members. It can often lead to misunderstandings, misinformation, and real challenges as family members age and we start a more active role in their care. If my parents have asked me to be their POA and perhaps help with their care needs as they age, I would feel ill equipped if I had no idea of their wants and desires and the reality of their situation. Do they have long term care insurance? What type of health insurance/Medicare have they elected? If they elect to remain at home with care or move to a care facility, what could they afford? Or, if I know they might be struggling financially, I also have a better idea of what is going on and how I might help.
I think its still a tough subject-I covered some points and advice on talking about it in my last enewsletter and I think it will continue to be a struggle for a lot of us. But, I'll still encourage people to talk it out...
Not everyone is blessed with an ideal family situation so these conversations can be made even more difficult based on family dynamics, so I know its not always so easy. But, perhaps it is another "teachable moment" we can take away.
And, of course, there are a lot more important conversations to have as well. In "times like these" I think we all try to focus on what is important and it really isn't "things", it really is family and friends and pulling together.
Monday, January 26, 2009
Caregiving in Stressful Times
Right now, it seems like these issues are part of a mounting list of stressful circumstances--or at least a mounting feeling of stress (sometimes just hearing all the concerns about the economy and troubles facing others we know adds a tangible stress even when things are going relatively well). Add to the normal pressures of caregiving the fact that we may be worried more about our own financial circumstances and our parents', and if we have a good job, we may worry even more about how we balance these things knowing how crucial it is to keep that good job in this economy.
The best place to start is getting good info. So many people worry because of things they hear, which are often untrue. Today I spoke to someone in just that situation and with some basic info., she felt a lot better. Neighbors and friends can be great support systems but be wary of the misinformation they sometimes have (or maybe correct info. that just doesn't apply to your situation). Almost everyone I know reads several books and gathers a lot of information before becoming a parent--but few do when it comes to eldercare issues. There hasn't been a lot of great info. out there in the past, but there is a lot now. Read up, and seek out good professional advice. If nothing else, it sure makes you feel a lot better and more prepared.
Right now I'm reading a great, inspirational book about aging...not so much the educational/eldercare kind...but I still highly recommend it: If I Live to Be 100: :Lessons from the Centenarians by Neenah Ellis. A great read! For other books on caregiving, eldercare topics, see recommended reading under resources on www.agingwisely.com.

